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      <gco:DateTime>2012-08-08T12:54:19</gco:DateTime>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>Benthic Health Programme (BHP) (formerly Regional Discharges Programme (RDP)). (Auckland Region)</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Physical and biological monitoring of estuaries and harbours within the Auckland region for Auckland Council. The benthic health model was developed to provide a tool for classifying intertidal sites within the region according to categories of relative ecosystem health, based on its community composition and predicted responses to storm-water contamination. The model is a multivariate analysis (CAP) of macrobenthic community composition backed by information on sediment copper, lead and zinc concentrations. Recently the model has been further developed to incorporate community responses to a mud gradient. 

Several of the marine ecology (harbours and estuaries) and sediment chemistry sites are used as BHP sites, with the information collected once and used for two reporting purposes. The additional sites monitorined as part of the BHP provide more spatially intense information on benthic ecology and sediment chemistry in urban areas affected by stormwater. 

Sampling sites are located in the Central Waitemata Harbour (CWH), Manukau, Mahurangi, Kaipara, Upper Waitemata Harbour (UWH). Sampling frequency = annual (Oct/Nov) but sampled sites rotate (2-5yearly) depending on level of contaminents. 

Sampling began in 2002 (not at all sites) and is ongoing. 

Number of sites = 53 total, ecology is monitored at 32 sites along with sediment chemistry (contaminants) to give an overall picture of benthic ecosystem health. 

Sediment chemistry along is monitored at a 21 further sites. 

Extent of site = 9000m2 

Number of replicates = 10 per site. 

Measured variables = Infaunal communities using 500um mesh (species identifed to lowest taxonomic level possible and enumerated, key bivalves measured). 

Sediment characteristics (grain size, TOC and chlorophyll a). 

Sampling protocol &amp; QA = Internal, NIWA laboratories.</gco:CharacterString>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>Marcus Cameron</gco:CharacterString>
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                              <gco:CharacterString>Level 4, 1 The Strand,  Takapuna</gco:CharacterString>
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Temporal data were in NZST. 

Data collection information: Infaunal core = 150mm tall  x 130mm diameter. Seive mesh = 500um. Sediment core = 20mm tall x 20mm diameter.

The origin from which the maximum and minimum values are measured: mean sea level.</gco:CharacterString>
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